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5C

Samsung washer — Error Code 5C

The washer is failing to drain water within the allotted time limit.

What it means

The 5C error code on a Samsung washing machine indicates a drain fault. Specifically, the main control board (PBA) monitors the water level via the pressure sensor (water level switch). If the frequency signal from the pressure sensor does not indicate an empty tub within a predetermined time frame—typically 10 to 15 minutes after the drain pump is energized—the system halts the cycle and flags the 5C error. This is a protective measure to prevent the washer from advancing to the spin cycle while full of water, which could cause severe mechanical damage, excessive vibration, or flooding. While often confused with the '5E' code (which means the exact same thing on older 7-segment displays), the 5C code strictly points to a restriction in the drain path, a mechanical failure of the drain pump motor, or an electrical discontinuity in the pump circuit.

Likely Causes

  1. 1
    Clogged Debris Filter (Coin Trap)
    The most common culprit. Lint, coins, or small garments block the pump filter located at the bottom front of the washer, preventing water flow to the impeller.
  2. 2
    Obstructed or Kinked Drain Hose
    A kinked external drain hose or a severe blockage in the corrugated internal tub-to-pump hose will restrict water discharge and trigger the timeout.
  3. 3
    Faulty Drain Pump Motor
    The drain pump motor may have failed electrically (open windings) or mechanically (sheared impeller or seized bearings), preventing it from evacuating water even when receiving 120V.
  4. 4
    Defective Pressure Sensor
    If the pressure switch air tube is clogged with detergent residue or the sensor itself fails, the control board won't realize the water has actually drained, falsely triggering the 5C code.
  5. 5
    Main Control Board (PBA) Failure
    In rare cases, the main PCB fails to send voltage to the drain pump due to a blown triac or damaged relay on the board.

How to clear / reset

To temporarily clear the 5C error code, power down the washer and unplug it from the wall for 3 to 5 minutes to reset the control board. Before restarting, you must manually drain the tub using the emergency drain hose located next to the debris filter at the bottom front of the machine. Once the water is evacuated, remove and clean the debris filter thoroughly. If the root cause was a simple clog in the filter, the code will clear and the washer will resume normal operation on the next cycle. If the pump is dead or the drain path remains obstructed, the 5C code will return as soon as the unit attempts to drain again.

Common replacement parts

Drain Pump Motor DC31-00054A / DC31-00187A series $45-90
Debris Filter / Coin Trap $15-30
Pressure Sensor / Water Level Switch DC96-01703G series $30-65
Main Control Board (PBA) $150-300

When to call a pro

Call a professional if you have cleared the debris filter and checked the drain hose, but the 5C code persists. Diagnosing a faulty drain pump requires a multimeter to check for 120V at the pump terminals and verifying the winding resistance (typically 10-20 ohms). If the issue lies in the pressure sensor circuit or requires replacing the main control board, expert diagnostics are essential to prevent throwing parts at the problem. Axis Appliance Repair offers a $90 diagnostic fee (waived upon authorized repair) and backs all work with a 1-year parts and labor warranty.

FAQs

How much does it cost to fix a Samsung 5C error?

If it's a simple filter clean, it costs nothing to DIY. If the drain pump needs replacement, expect professional repair costs to range from $180 to $250 including parts and labor. Control board replacements can exceed $300.

Can I fix the 5C code myself?

Yes, if the issue is a clogged debris filter. You can drain the unit manually and clean the trap. However, if the pump motor is burned out or the electrical harness is damaged, you will need a multimeter and technical skills to repair it safely.

Will the 5C error go away on its own?

No. The 5C code is a hard fault indicating water cannot leave the tub. It will not clear until the water is manually drained and the underlying blockage or component failure is resolved.

How long does it take to repair?

Cleaning a clogged filter takes about 15 minutes. If a technician needs to replace the drain pump or pressure sensor, the repair typically takes 45 to 60 minutes once the parts are on hand.

Will it damage my washer to keep trying to run it with a 5C code?

Yes. Repeatedly forcing the washer to run when it cannot drain can overheat and burn out a struggling drain pump, or cause the main control board to short out due to excessive current draw from a jammed pump impeller.

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